"jelu" meaning in All languages combined

See jelu on Wiktionary

Noun [Iban]

Head templates: {{head|iba|noun}} jelu
  1. animal
    Sense id: en-jelu-iba-noun-q5GoLRTP Categories (other): Iban entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 78 2 2 1 6 1 1 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 4

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: јелу [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-noun-form}} jelu (Cyrillic spelling јелу)
  1. accusative singular of jela Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: jela
    Sense id: en-jelu-sh-noun-fCZqZ9j1 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: јелу [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-noun-form}} jelu (Cyrillic spelling јелу)
  1. dative/locative singular of jelo Tags: dative, form-of, locative, singular Form of: jelo
    Sense id: en-jelu-sh-noun-Td-OLrLK Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48

Noun [Sicilian]

IPA: /ˈjɛ.lu/, [ˈjɛ.lʊ] Forms: jeli [plural]
Etymology: From Latin gelū (“frost, chill”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Cognate with Asturian xilu, Catalan gel, Occitan gèu, hielo, Portuguese gelo, Italian gelo, Leonese xielu. Etymology templates: {{root|scn|ine-pro|*gel-}}, {{inh|scn|la|gelū||frost, chill}} Latin gelū (“frost, chill”), {{der|scn|ine-pro|*gel-||cold}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”), {{cog|ast|xelu|xilu}} Asturian xilu, {{cog|ca|gel}} Catalan gel, {{cog|oc|gèl|gèu}} Occitan gèu, {{cog|pt|gelo}} Portuguese gelo, {{cog|it|gelo}} Italian gelo, {{cog|roa-leo|xelu|xielu}} Leonese xielu Head templates: {{head|scn|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=jelu}} jelu m, {{scn-noun|jel|m|u|i}} jelu m (plural jeli)
  1. intense cold Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jelu-scn-noun-7bnOIVCp
  2. frost Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jelu-scn-noun-178Mnqbq
  3. cold weather Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jelu-scn-noun-dghzkSO0
  4. icy water Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jelu-scn-noun--9SHwgLl
  5. coldness (lack of enthusiasm etc.) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jelu-scn-noun-GgU9n2UT
  6. (cooking) glaze, icing, frosting Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-jelu-scn-noun-G429mCxj Categories (other): Sicilian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sicilian entries with incorrect language header: 8 14 3 5 22 48 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jilu (english: Gallo-italic of Sicily) Derived forms: gnilari, jilari, jilata, jilatina, jilatu, lijatina, njilari, njilata, njilatu
Related terms: friddu, nivarra, nivarrijari, nivarrijata, nivi, acqua, cappa, cappeḍḍu, cappottu, chiòviri, còppula, giucchinu
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "jelu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iban",
  "lang_code": "iba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 2 2 1 6 1 1 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 2 2 1 5 1 1 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-iba-noun-q5GoLRTP",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "јелу",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jelu (Cyrillic spelling јелу)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jela"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of jela"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-sh-noun-fCZqZ9j1",
      "links": [
        [
          "jela",
          "jela#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "јелу",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jelu (Cyrillic spelling јелу)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jelo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of jelo"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-sh-noun-Td-OLrLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "jelo",
          "jelo#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gnilari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jilari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jilata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jilatina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jilatu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lijatina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "njilari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "njilata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "njilatu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "jelu",
            "3": "ielu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: jelu, ielu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: jelu, ielu (regional)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gelū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "frost, chill"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gelū (“frost, chill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "xelu",
        "3": "xilu"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian xilu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gel"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan gel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "gèl",
        "3": "gèu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan gèu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese gelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-leo",
        "2": "xelu",
        "3": "xielu"
      },
      "expansion": "Leonese xielu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin gelū (“frost, chill”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Cognate with Asturian xilu, Catalan gel, Occitan gèu, hielo, Portuguese gelo, Italian gelo, Leonese xielu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "jelu"
      },
      "expansion": "jelu m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jel",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "u",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "jelu m (plural jeli)",
      "name": "scn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jè‧lu"
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "friddu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nivarra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nivarrijari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nivarrijata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nivi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acqua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cappa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cappeḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cappottu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chiòviri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "còppula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "giucchinu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intense cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-scn-noun-7bnOIVCp",
      "links": [
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frost"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-scn-noun-178Mnqbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold weather"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-scn-noun-dghzkSO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "icy water"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-scn-noun--9SHwgLl",
      "links": [
        [
          "icy",
          "icy"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coldness (lack of enthusiasm etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-scn-noun-GgU9n2UT",
      "links": [
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "scn",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "scn:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 14 3 5 22 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glaze, icing, frosting"
      ],
      "id": "en-jelu-scn-noun-G429mCxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "glaze",
          "glaze"
        ],
        [
          "icing",
          "icing"
        ],
        [
          "frosting",
          "frosting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) glaze, icing, frosting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛ.lu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛ.lʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Gallo-italic of Sicily",
      "word": "jilu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "jelu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iban",
  "lang_code": "iba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
        "Iban lemmas",
        "Iban nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "јелу",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jelu (Cyrillic spelling јелу)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jela"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of jela"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jela",
          "jela#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "јелу",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jelu (Cyrillic spelling јелу)",
      "name": "sh-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jelo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/locative singular of jelo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jelo",
          "jelo#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sicilian lemmas",
    "Sicilian masculine nouns",
    "Sicilian nouns",
    "Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
    "Sicilian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sicilian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
    "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gnilari"
    },
    {
      "word": "jilari"
    },
    {
      "word": "jilata"
    },
    {
      "word": "jilatina"
    },
    {
      "word": "jilatu"
    },
    {
      "word": "lijatina"
    },
    {
      "word": "njilari"
    },
    {
      "word": "njilata"
    },
    {
      "word": "njilatu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "jelu",
            "3": "ielu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: jelu, ielu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: jelu, ielu (regional)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gelū",
        "4": "",
        "5": "frost, chill"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gelū (“frost, chill”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "xelu",
        "3": "xilu"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian xilu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gel"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan gel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "gèl",
        "3": "gèu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan gèu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese gelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-leo",
        "2": "xelu",
        "3": "xielu"
      },
      "expansion": "Leonese xielu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin gelū (“frost, chill”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Cognate with Asturian xilu, Catalan gel, Occitan gèu, hielo, Portuguese gelo, Italian gelo, Leonese xielu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "jelu"
      },
      "expansion": "jelu m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jel",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "u",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "jelu m (plural jeli)",
      "name": "scn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jè‧lu"
  ],
  "lang": "Sicilian",
  "lang_code": "scn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "friddu"
    },
    {
      "word": "nivarra"
    },
    {
      "word": "nivarrijari"
    },
    {
      "word": "nivarrijata"
    },
    {
      "word": "nivi"
    },
    {
      "word": "acqua"
    },
    {
      "word": "cappa"
    },
    {
      "word": "cappeḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "word": "cappottu"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiòviri"
    },
    {
      "word": "còppula"
    },
    {
      "word": "giucchinu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intense cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold weather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "icy water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "icy",
          "icy"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coldness (lack of enthusiasm etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coldness",
          "coldness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "scn:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glaze, icing, frosting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "glaze",
          "glaze"
        ],
        [
          "icing",
          "icing"
        ],
        [
          "frosting",
          "frosting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) glaze, icing, frosting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛ.lu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɛ.lʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Gallo-italic of Sicily",
      "word": "jilu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jelu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jelu meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.